Pharmacists play an important role in reducing the risks of
accidental overdose, misuse, and abuse, associated with
BTODs. To help mitigate these risks, pharmacists should:
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Explain how to store BTODs safely out of the sight and reach of all others,
especially children.
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Check the patient's prescription profile in the
Prescription Drug Monitoring Program, as appropriate,
and review all medications (e.g., benzodiazepines,
other opioids, CNS depressants) to assess for
appropriateness of co-prescribing.
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Keep in mind that a limited supply of BTODs
should be dispensed during the initiation of
therapy. This is due to the need of prescribers to
closely and frequently assess the patients’ needs,
their symptoms, and potential risk of misuse,
diversion, and abuse.
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Provide the Medication Guide to patients each time the medicine is dispensed and discuss the
risks and side effects associated with BTODs,
including what to do if patients experience side
effects.
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Discuss the availability of naloxone for the emergency treatment of opioid overdose
with the patient and caregiver. Inform patients and
caregivers of their options for obtaining naloxone.
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If the patient will have naloxone, also advise
patients and caregivers:
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How to treat with naloxone in the event of an
opioid overdose.
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To tell family and friends about their naloxone
and to keep it in a place where family and friends
can easily access it in an emergency.
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To read the Patient Information (or other
educational material) that will come with their
naloxone. Emphasize the importance of doing this
before an opioid emergency happens, so the patient
and caregiver will know what to do.
-
Remind patients who are picking up induction
doses to return follow up as directed to the
prescriber’s office so that they can be supervised
while taking the medication.
-
Provide appropriate patient counseling on safe
use of BTODs and encourage patients to seek psychosocial counseling
and support for safe and effective treatment.
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Be vigilant in detecting fraudulent prescriptions
or simultaneous prescriptions for the same patient
from multiple prescribers.
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Review the brochure Important Drug Safety Information for
Pharmacists for additional information.
Click here for a complete list of products covered
under the BTOD REMS.